1. References

References

All references are normative unless marked "Non-normative".

[ABNF]
Augmented BNF for Syntax Specifications: ABNF, D. Crocker, P. Overell. IETF.
[ABOUT]
The 'about' URI scheme, S. Moonesamy. IETF.
[APNG]
(Non-normative) APNG Specification. S. Parmenter, V. Vukicevic, A. Smith. Mozilla.
[ARIA]
Accessible Rich Internet Applications (WAI-ARIA), J. Diggs, J. Nurthen, M. Cooper. W3C.
[ARIAHTML]
ARIA in HTML, S. Faulkner, S. O'Hara. W3C.
[ATOM]
(Non-normative) The Atom Syndication Format, M. Nottingham, R. Sayre. IETF.
[BATTERY]
(Non-normative) Battery Status API, A. Kostiainen, M. Lamouri. W3C.
[BCP47]
Tags for Identifying Languages; Matching of Language Tags, A. Phillips, M. Davis. IETF.
[BIDI]
UAX #9: Unicode Bidirectional Algorithm, M. Davis. Unicode Consortium.
[CHARMOD]
(Non-normative) Character Model for the World Wide Web 1.0: Fundamentals, M. Dürst, F. Yergeau, R. Ishida, M. Wolf, T. Texin. W3C.
[COMPOSITE]
Compositing and Blending, R. Cabanier, N. Andronikos. W3C.
[COOKIES]
HTTP State Management Mechanism, A. Barth. IETF.
[CSP]
Content Security Policy, M. West, D. Veditz. W3C.
[CSS]
Cascading Style Sheets Level 2 Revision 2, B. Bos, T. Çelik, I. Hickson, H. Lie. W3C.
[CSSALIGN]
CSS Box Alignment, E. Etemad, T. Atkins. W3C.
[CSSATTR]
CSS Style Attributes, T. Çelik, E. Etemad. W3C.
[CSSBG]
CSS Backgrounds and Borders, B. Bos, E. Etemad, B. Kemper. W3C.
[CSSBOX]
CSS Box Model, E. Etemad. W3C.
[CSSCASCADE]
CSS Cascading and Inheritance, E. Etemad, T. Atkins. W3C.
[CSSCONTAIN]
CSS Containment, T. Atkins, F. Rivoal, V. Levin. W3C.
[CSSCOLOR]
CSS Color Module, T. Çelik, C. Lilley, L. Baron. W3C.
[CSSCOLORADJUST]
CSS Color Adjustment Module, E. Etemad, R. Atanassov, R. Lillesveen, T. Atkins. W3C.
[CSSDISPLAY]
CSS Display, T. Atkins, E. Etemad. W3C.
[CSSFONTLOAD]
CSS Font Loading, T. Atkins, J. Daggett. W3C.
[CSSFONTS]
CSS Fonts, J. Daggett. W3C.
[CSSFLEXBOX]
CSS Flexible Box Layout, T. Atkins, E. Etemad, R. Atanassov. W3C.
[CSSGRID]
CSS Grid Layout, T. Atkins, E. Etemad, R. Atanassov. W3C.
[CSSIMAGES]
CSS Images Module, E. Etemad, T. Atkins, L. Verou. W3C.
[CSSIMAGES4]
CSS Images Module Level 4, E. Etemad, T. Atkins, L. Verou. W3C.
[CSSINLINE]
CSS Inline Layout, D. Cramer, E. Etemad. W3C.
[CSSLISTS]
CSS Lists and Counters, T. Atkins. W3C.
[CSSLOGICAL]
CSS Logical Properties, R. Atanassov, E. Etemad. W3C.
[CSSMULTICOL]
CSS Multi-column Layout, H. Lie, F. Rivoal, R. Andrew. W3C.
[CSSOM]
Cascading Style Sheets Object Model (CSSOM), S. Pieters, G. Adams. W3C.
[CSSOMVIEW]
CSSOM View Module, S. Pieters, G. Adams. W3C.
[CSSOVERFLOW]
CSS Overflow Module, L. Baron, F. Rivoal. W3C.
[CSSPAINT]
(Non-normative) CSS Painting API, I. Kilpatrick, D. Jackson. W3C.
[CSSPOSITION]
CSS Positioned Layout, R. Atanassov, A. Eicholz. W3C.
[CSSPSEUDO]
CSS Pseudo-Elements, D. Glazman, E. Etemad, A. Stearns. W3C.
[CSSRUBY]
CSS3 Ruby Module, R. Ishida. W3C.
[CSSSCOPING]
CSS Scoping Module, T. Atkins. W3C.
[CSSSIZING]
CSS Intrinsic & Extrinsic Sizing Module, T. Atkins, E. Etemad. W3C.
[CSSUI]
CSS3 Basic User Interface Module, T. Çelik. W3C.
[CSSSYNTAX]
CSS Syntax, T. Atkins, S. Sapin. W3C.
[CSSTABLE]
CSS Table, F. Remy, G. Whitworth. W3C.
[CSSTEXT]
CSS Text, E. Etemad, K. Ishii. W3C.
[CSSVALUES]
CSS3 Values and Units, H. Lie, T. Atkins, E. Etemad. W3C.
[CSSWM]
CSS Writing Modes, E. Etemad, K. Ishii. W3C.
[DEVICEPOSTURE]
(Non-normative) Device Posture API, D. Gonzalez-Zuniga, K. Christiansen. W3C.
[DOM]
DOM, A. van Kesteren, A. Gregor, Ms2ger. WHATWG.
[DOMPARSING]
DOM Parsing and Serialization, T. Leithead. W3C.
[DOT]
(Non-normative) The DOT Language. Graphviz.
[E163]
Recommendation E.163 — Numbering Plan for The International Telephone Service, CCITT Blue Book, Fascicle II.2, pp. 128-134, November 1988.
[ENCODING]
Encoding, A. van Kesteren, J. Bell. WHATWG.
[EXECCOMMAND]
execCommand, J. Wilm, A. Gregor. W3C Editing APIs CG.
[FETCH]
Fetch, A. van Kesteren. WHATWG.
[FILEAPI]
File API, A. Ranganathan. W3C.
[FILTERS]
Filter Effects, D. Jackson, E. Dahlström, D. Schulze. W3C.
[FULLSCREEN]
Fullscreen, A. van Kesteren, T. Çelik. WHATWG.
[GEOMETRY]
Geometry Interfaces. S. Pieters, D. Schulze, R. Cabanier. W3C.
[GIF]
(Non-normative) Graphics Interchange Format. CompuServe.
[GREGORIAN]
(Non-normative) Inter Gravissimas, A. Lilius, C. Clavius. Gregory XIII Papal Bull, February 1582.
[HRT]
High Resolution Time, I. Grigorik, J. Simonsen, J. Mann. W3C.
[HTMLAAM]
HTML Accessibility API Mappings 1.0, S. Faulkner, A. Surkov, S. O'Hara. W3C.
[HTTP]
Hypertext Transfer Protocol (HTTP/1.1): Message Syntax and Routing, R. Fielding, J. Reschke. IETF.
Hypertext Transfer Protocol (HTTP/1.1): Semantics and Content, R. Fielding, J. Reschke. IETF.
Hypertext Transfer Protocol (HTTP/1.1): Conditional Requests, R. Fielding, J. Reschke. IETF.
Hypertext Transfer Protocol (HTTP/1.1): Range Requests, R. Fielding, Y. Lafon, J. Reschke. IETF.
Hypertext Transfer Protocol (HTTP/1.1): Caching, R. Fielding, M. Nottingham, J. Reschke. IETF.
Hypertext Transfer Protocol (HTTP/1.1): Authentication, R. Fielding, J. Reschke. IETF.
[INDEXEDDB]
Indexed Database API, A. Alabbas, J. Bell. W3C.
[INFRA]
Infra, A. van Kesteren, D. Denicola. WHATWG.
[INTERSECTIONOBSERVER]
Intersection Observer, S. Zager. W3C.
[ISO3166]
ISO 3166: Codes for the representation of names of countries and their subdivisions. ISO.
[ISO4217]
ISO 4217: Codes for the representation of currencies and funds. ISO.
[ISO8601]
(Non-normative) ISO8601: Data elements and interchange formats — Information interchange — Representation of dates and times. ISO.
[JAVASCRIPT]
ECMAScript Language Specification. Ecma International.
[JLREQ]
Requirements for Japanese Text Layout. W3C.
[JPEG]
JPEG File Interchange Format, E. Hamilton.
[JSIMPORTASSERTIONS]
Import Assertions. Ecma International.
[JSJSONMODULES]
JSON Modules. Ecma International.
[JSINTL]
ECMAScript Internationalization API Specification. Ecma International.
[JSON]
The JavaScript Object Notation (JSON) Data Interchange Format, T. Bray. IETF.
[LONGTASKS]
Long Tasks, D. Denicola, I. Grigorik, S. Panicker. W3C.
[MAILTO]
(Non-normative) The 'mailto' URI scheme, M. Duerst, L. Masinter, J. Zawinski. IETF.
[MANIFEST]
Web App Manifest, M. Caceres, K. Rohde Christiansen, M. Lamouri, A. Kostiainen, M. Giuca, A. Gustafson. W3C.
[MATHML]
Mathematical Markup Language (MathML), D. Carlisle, P. Ion, R. Miner. W3C.
[MEDIAFRAG]
Media Fragments URI, R. Troncy, E. Mannens, S. Pfeiffer, D. Van Deursen. W3C.
[MEDIASOURCE]
Media Source Extensions, A. Colwell, A. Bateman, M. Watson. W3C.
[MEDIASTREAM]
Media Capture and Streams, D. Burnett, A. Bergkvist, C. Jennings, A. Narayanan. W3C.
[REPORTING]
Reporting, D. Creager, I. Clelland, M. West. W3C.
[MFREL]
Microformats Wiki: existing rel values. Microformats.
[MIMESNIFF]
MIME Sniffing, G. Hemsley. WHATWG.
[MIX]
Mixed Content, M. West. W3C.
[MNG]
MNG (Multiple-image Network Graphics) Format. G. Randers-Pehrson.
[MQ]
Media Queries, H. Lie, T. Çelik, D. Glazman, A. van Kesteren. W3C.
[NAVIGATIONTIMING]
Navigation Timing, Y. Weiss. W3C.
[NAVMODEL]
A Model of Navigation History. C. Brewster, A. Jeffrey.
[NPAPI]
(Non-normative) Gecko Plugin API Reference. Mozilla.
[OPENSEARCH]
Autodiscovery in HTML/XHTML. In OpenSearch 1.1 Draft 4, Section 4.6.2. OpenSearch.org.
[ORIGIN]
(Non-normative) The Web Origin Concept, A. Barth. IETF.
[PAINTTIMING]
Paint Timing, S. Panicker. W3C.
[PAGEVIS]
(Non-normative) Page Visibility Level 2, I. Grigorik, A. Jain, J. Mann. W3C.
[PAYMENTREQUEST]
Payment Request API, M. Cáceres, D. Wang, R. Solomakhin, I. Jacobs. W3C.
[PDF]
(Non-normative) Document management — Portable document format — Part 1: PDF. ISO.
[PERMISSIONSPOLICY]
Permissions Policy, I. Clelland, W3C.
[PINGBACK]
Pingback 1.0, S. Langridge, I. Hickson.
[PNG]
Portable Network Graphics (PNG) Specification, D. Duce. W3C.
[POINTEREVENTS]
Pointer Events, J. Rossi, M. Brubeck, R. Byers, P. H. Lauke. W3C.
[POINTERLOCK]
Pointer Lock, V. Scheib. W3C.
[PRELOAD]
Preload, I. Grigorik. W3C.
[PRESENTATION]
Presentation API, M. Foltz, D. Röttsches. W3C.
[REFERRERPOLICY]
Referrer Policy, J. Eisinger, E. Stark. W3C.
[REQUESTIDLECALLBACK]
Cooperative Scheduling of Background Tasks, R. McIlroy, I. Grigorik. W3C.
[RESOURCEHINTS]
Resource Hints, I. Grigorik. W3C.
[RFC1034]
Domain Names - Concepts and Facilities, P. Mockapetris. IETF, November 1987.
[RFC1123]
Requirements for Internet Hosts -- Application and Support, R. Braden. IETF, October 1989.
[RFC2046]
Multipurpose Internet Mail Extensions (MIME) Part Two: Media Types, N. Freed, N. Borenstein. IETF.
[RFC2397]
The "data" URL scheme, L. Masinter. IETF.
[RFC5545]
Internet Calendaring and Scheduling Core Object Specification (iCalendar), B. Desruisseaux. IETF.
[RFC2483]
URI Resolution Services Necessary for URN Resolution, M. Mealling, R. Daniel. IETF.
[RFC3676]
The Text/Plain Format and DelSp Parameters, R. Gellens. IETF.
[RFC4329]
(Non-normative) Scripting Media Types, B. Höhrmann. IETF.
[RFC4337]
(Non-normative) MIME Type Registration for MPEG-4, Y. Lim, D. Singer. IETF.
[RFC5322]
Internet Message Format, P. Resnick. IETF.
[RFC6381]
The 'Codecs' and 'Profiles' Parameters for "Bucket" Media Types, R. Gellens, D. Singer, P. Frojdh. IETF.
[RFC6266]
Use of the Content-Disposition Header Field in the Hypertext Transfer Protocol (HTTP), J. Reschke. IETF.
[RFC6350]
vCard Format Specification, S. Perreault. IETF.
[RFC6596]
The Canonical Link Relation, M. Ohye, J. Kupke. IETF.
[RFC7034]
(Non-normative) HTTP Header Field X-Frame-Options, D. Ross, T. Gondrom. IETF.
[RFC7303]
XML Media Types, H. Thompson, C. Lilley. IETF.
[RFC7578]
Returning Values from Forms: multipart/form-data, L. Masinter. IETF.
[SCREENORIENTATION]
Screen Orientation API, M. Lamouri, M. Cáceres. W3C.
[SECURE-CONTEXTS]
Secure Contexts, M. West. W3C.
[SELECTION]
Selection API, R. Niwa. W3C.
[SELECTORS]
Selectors, E. Etemad, T. Çelik, D. Glazman, I. Hickson, P. Linss, J. Williams. W3C.
[SMS]
(Non-normative) URI Scheme for Global System for Mobile Communications (GSM) Short Message Service (SMS), E. Wilde, A. Vaha-Sipila. IETF.
[STRUCTURED-FIELDS]
Structured Field Values for HTTP, M. Nottingham, P-H. Kamp. IETF.
[SRI]
Subresource Integrity, D. Akhawe, F. Braun, F. Marier, J. Weinberger. W3C.
[STORAGE]
Storage, A. van Kesteren. WHATWG.
[SVG]
Scalable Vector Graphics (SVG) 2, N Andronikos, R. Atanassov, T. Bah, B. Birtles, B. Brinza, C. Concolato, E. Dahlström, C. Lilley, C. McCormack, D. Schepers, R. Schwerdtfeger, D. Storey, S. Takagi, J. Watt. W3C.
[SW]
Service Workers, A. Russell, J. Song, J. Archibald. W3C.
[TOUCH]
Touch Events, D. Schepers, S. Moon, M. Brubeck, A. Barstow, R. Byers. W3C.
[TZDATABASE]
(Non-normative) Time Zone Database. IANA.
[UIEVENTS]
UI Events Specification, G. Kacmarcik, T. Leithead. W3C.
[UNICODE]
The Unicode Standard. Unicode Consortium.
[URL]
URL, A. van Kesteren. WHATWG.
[URN]
URN Syntax, R. Moats. IETF.
[UTF7]
(Non-normative) UTF-7: A Mail-Safe Transformation Format of Unicode, D. Goldsmith, M. Davis. IETF.
[UTR36]
(Non-normative) UTR #36: Unicode Security Considerations, M. Davis, M. Suignard. Unicode Consortium.
[UUID]
uuid, B. Coe, R. Kieffer, C. Tavan. WICG.
[WASMJS]
(Non-normative) WebAssembly JavaScript Interface, D. Ehrenberg. W3C.
[WCAG]
(Non-normative) Web Content Accessibility Guidelines (WCAG), A. Kirkpatrick, J. O Connor, A. Campbell, M. Cooper. W3C.
[WEBANIMATIONS]
Web Animations, B. Birtles, S. Stephens, D. Stockwell. W3C.
[WEBAUDIO]
(Non-normative) Web Audio API, P. Adenot, H. Choi. W3C.
[WEBCODECS]
WebCodecs API, C. Cunningham, P. Adenot, B. Aboba. W3C.
[WEBCRYPTO]
(Non-normative) Web Cryptography API, M. Watson. W3C.
[WEBDRIVERBIDI]
WebDriver BiDi. W3C
[WEBGL]
WebGL Specifications, D. Jackson, J. Gilbert. Khronos Group.
[WEBGPU]
WebGPU, D. Malyshau, K. Ninomiya. W3C.
[WEBIDL]
Web IDL, E. Chen, T. Gu. WHATWG.
Web Linking, M. Nottingham. IETF.
[WEBNFC]
(Non-normative) Web NFC, F. Beaufort, K. Christiansen, Z. Kis. W3C.
[WEBVTT]
WebVTT, S. Pieters. W3C.
[WHATWGWIKI]
The WHATWG Wiki. WHATWG.
[WSP]
The WebSocket protocol, I. Fette, A. Melnikov. IETF.
[X121]
Recommendation X.121 — International Numbering Plan for Public Data Networks, CCITT Blue Book, Fascicle VIII.3, pp. 317-332.
[XFN]
XFN 1.1 profile, T. Çelik, M. Mullenweg, E. Meyer. GMPG.
[XHR]
XMLHttpRequest, A. van Kesteren. WHATWG.
[XKCD1288]
(Non-normative) Substitutions, Randall Munroe. xkcd.
[XML]
Extensible Markup Language, T. Bray, J. Paoli, C. Sperberg-McQueen, E. Maler, F. Yergeau. W3C.
[XMLENTITY]
(Non-normative) XML Entity Definitions for Characters, D. Carlisle, P. Ion. W3C.
[XMLNS]
Namespaces in XML, T. Bray, D. Hollander, A. Layman, R. Tobin. W3C.
[XMLSSPI]
Associating Style Sheets with XML documents, J. Clark, S. Pieters, H. Thompson. W3C.
[XSLTP]
(Non-normative) DOM XSLTProcessor, WHATWG Wiki. WHATWG.